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The Role of Insulation in Roof Performance: How to Save on Energy Costs in Calgary

  • Writer: Superior Roofing
    Superior Roofing
  • Oct 22
  • 6 min read

Proper roof insulation in Calgary is instrumental in maintaining high energy efficiency and comfort levels for all types of properties. Appropriate insulation and air sealing keep spaces warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer, lowering energy bills while increasing comfort.


It prevents moisture accumulation and helps to prolong your roof’s longevity. Given Calgary’s unpredictable climate, investing in high-quality roof insulation will allow you to save money and protect your building in the long run.


Superior Roofing shares how to identify the best energy efficiency and resilience solutions for your property’s unique challenges.



Roof Insulation


What Is Roof Insulation


Roof insulation acts as a thermal barrier, preventing unwanted heat transfer between your HVAC-treated indoor space and the hot or cold outdoor climate. This contributes to keeping indoor temperatures stable, which is especially crucial given Calgary’s extreme climate. With frigid winters and sweltering summers, insulation is your best defence against soaring energy bills and indoor discomfort.


The materials used to insulate roofs play an enormously important role in determining overall energy efficiency. Materials such as fibreglass, spray foam, and rigid boards increase the roof’s thermal resistance, or R-value, lowering energy use and costs.


In summer, the right amount of insulation helps your home stay nice and cool. This reduces the demand for air conditioners and can help extend the life of your roof. Don’t install hardboard insulation under ceilings. It obstructs ventilation, which is essential for preventing damaging issues such as ice dams.


Choosing the best insulation material involves more than just material properties. It depends on your commercial roofing system. Adding a minimum of 50 mm on top of an existing roof guarantees an unanticipated performance with superior resistance to heat flow.


In Calgary, where ice dams and ventilation issues abound, maintaining a balance between insulation and airflow is crucial. Installing continuous soffit vents promotes good airflow. Combine them with gable or ridge vents to lower the chances of winter roof damage.


Either way, these practical steps will make a lasting difference in your home’s energy use and comfort.


Importance of Roof Insulation in Calgary


Roof insulation is key to keeping Calgary homes warm in winter and cool in summer. The city’s climate, with its bone-chilling winters and warm Chinook winds, presents its own unique set of challenges. If you don’t have proper insulation, heat loss in Calgary’s long winter months can mean skyrocketing heating bills.


In summer, a lack of insulation allows excessive heat to enter, forcing cooling systems to work overtime. Insulation works to proactively manage heat transfer, keeping your home warm during the winter months and cool in the summer. That adds up to 30% savings on annual energy costs for homeowners!


Beyond the energy savings, good insulation increases the longevity of HVAC systems by reducing their workload. That leads to less frequent repair and replacement. Proper insulation works to keep moisture from accumulating.


This is particularly important for addressing a widespread problem with Calgary’s flat roofs, where insufficient insulation can promote mould growth and structural deterioration. Choosing quality roof insulation is a smart move for your wallet and the planet, providing lasting savings and comfort.


Benefits of Insulated Roofs


Insulated roofs provide a host of concrete benefits, beginning with energy savings. They limit heat loss during the cold months. In the summer, they reduce heat gain, keeping spaces cooler and more comfortable while reducing expensive reliance on air conditioning.


This can reduce your energy bills by as much as 30%, providing significant savings on monthly utility bills. Insulating a standard Calgary home of roughly 2000 square feet can run anywhere from $1500 to $2500. Meanwhile, you can save a significant amount of money in the long run by investing in this insulation.


Beyond cost savings, insulated roofs lead to better indoor comfort. They insulate against temperature swings, helping to keep your home cozy and warm through Calgary’s frigid winters while remaining cool in the warmer months.


This increased comfort also applies to moisture control. Insulating right removes cold spots that lead to mould growth, wood rot, and even ice dams. This insulation protects not only your roof, but the structure of your home.


Noise reduction is an added benefit, particularly in bustling metropolitan areas. An insulated roof will reduce the noise from outside, making for a more peaceful environment.


Energy-efficient upgrades, such as insulation, make your property more valuable and appealing to potential eco-conscious buyers, while also reducing your carbon footprint.


Types of Roof Insulation Available


No matter what type, in Calgary, choosing effective roof insulation is very important. What you decide on will be largely dictated by your roof’s structure, your budget, and your energy efficiency needs.


Here’s a breakdown of the most common options:

Insulation Type

Properties & Applications

Cost & Sustainability

Blown-in Fiberglass

Loose-fill insulation ideal for irregularly shaped spaces or hard-to-reach areas.

This product is cost-effective and often made from recycled glass, making it an eco-friendly choice.

Spray Foam

Expands to seal gaps and cracks, providing excellent air sealing and moisture resistance.

Although it offers superior insulation, it comes at a higher cost and is not ideal for existing roofs due to ice dam risks.

Batt Insulation

Pre-cut panels of fibreglass or mineral wool are easy to install in open spaces.

Affordable and simple to handle for DIY projects; less effective in tight spaces.

Rigid Board

Durable panels available in various thicknesses (25-50 mm), suitable for flat roofs or under ceilings.

It can be eco-friendly, depending on the material, with costs varying by density (0.70-3 pcf).


Cellular core products, rigid boards, and blown-in fibreglass all utilize recycled materials as part of their sustainability efforts.


Spray foam saves energy by drastically cutting air leakage. Since each type serves a different purpose, the best option combines efficiency with practicality.


Steps During Roof Insulation Installation


Roof insulation installation is more of a science than an art, but when done properly, your home will remain energy-efficient, comfortable, and healthy all year long. The initial step is to determine the condition of the current insulation and roof assembly. This involves inspecting the existing substrate for damage or weak areas that could compromise the new insulation's effectiveness.


Getting the right measurements is key. Accuracy in measuring your roof now will pay off in material savings later.


Next, picking the right insulation material is critical. Considerations such as Calgary’s harsh winter climate, roof architecture and their budget were all factors. Spray foam, on the other hand, is incredibly popular as it’s often used in hard-to-reach areas, and it’s known for providing great coverage and sealing gaps with precision.


Before installation, the space should be prepped by sealing any air leaks. Sealing attic access points with weather stripping and installing soffit and ridge vents both promote airflow and reduce moisture build-up.

Last but not least, the insulation is installed to the specified requirements. Securing it tightly to the roof deck keeps it in place for the long term, providing enduring energy savings and comfort. For best results, always use a professional installation.


Attic Inspection and Maintenance


Consistent attic inspections are the best way to ensure that your insulation remains in peak condition. Over time, that insulation can settle and become damaged. It can create gaps that let heat in during the winter and out during summer. Your ceiling is arguably the worst offender when it comes to heat loss and gain in your home.


By identifying these problems beforehand, you can make meaningful improvements to indoor comfort and reduce your energy expenses. A healthy, balanced attic system with adequate attic ventilation not only avoids costly repairs but also ensures your home remains healthy all year long.


Regular upkeep involves taking steps to prevent problems, such as excess moisture that can create mould risks. It stops attic rain, a common issue in Calgary’s climate. Scheduling professional inspections ensures that these spaces are properly checked for adherence to local building codes.


This means the important R60 requirement for attic insulation. Proactive care of attic insulation not only prolongs its life but also enhances comfort, energy efficiency, and property value. Fibreglass, which is commonly used in Calgary, provides a cost-effective and energy-saving solution.



Superior Roofing in Calgary


Superior Roofing


Roof insulation is not just about keeping your home warm. It improves energy efficiency, diminishes moisture damage, and extends your roof’s service life. In Calgary, where winters are cold and summers sizzle, a well-insulated roof is key. Select high-quality materials that will ensure proper performance of your insulation.


Work with local experts to ensure it can withstand the local elements. It’s savings and peace of mind that go far beyond the upfront work.


Whether you’re ready to replace your roof or are looking for some guidance, contact the professionals at Superior Roofing Ltd. We specialize in attic inspections and comprehensive insulation services. Stay tuned as we empower Calgary homeowners to make informed, enduring choices about their roofing systems.

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